Ghs layer closure 2.5 cm or less - 12031 cost at US hospitals
GHS LAYER CLOSURE 2.5 CM OR LESS - 12031 · CPT 12031
$64.65
lowest cash price
$591.00
national median
$6,076.32
highest cash price
662
hospitals with a published cash price
Middle half of hospitals (25th–75th percentile) against the full range. The same procedure varies $64.65–$6,076.32 — the variation is the story.
Median cash price over time
Sep 1, 2025 ($461.12) → Sep 1, 2026 ($472.79)
By state
| State | Hospitals | Lowest cash | Median | Highest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | 5 | $824.46 | $914.94 | $2,449.98 |
| Arizona | 17 | $162.61 | $305.53 | $1,130.81 |
| Arkansas | 11 | $64.65 | $322.40 | $4,347.44 |
| California | 86 | $65.45 | $1,081.60 | $2,754.51 |
| Colorado | 16 | $158.44 | $1,647.98 | $1,647.98 |
| Florida | 74 | $919.10 | $3,086.38 | $6,076.32 |
| Georgia | 17 | $95.91 | $741.00 | $6,029.39 |
| Hawaii | 2 | $160.00 | $160.00 | $1,059.00 |
| Illinois | 42 | $112.50 | $560.45 | $5,420.97 |
| Indiana | 25 | $313.50 | $313.50 | $313.50 |
| Iowa | 22 | $308.70 | $617.60 | $1,248.00 |
| Kansas | 10 | $224.80 | $2,032.57 | $2,032.57 |
| Kentucky | 15 | $181.99 | $313.71 | $5,916.16 |
| Louisiana | 2 | $197.60 | $197.60 | $197.60 |
| Maine | 7 | $245.95 | $515.55 | $604.60 |
| Michigan | 27 | $148.40 | $427.00 | $1,322.00 |
| Minnesota | 10 | $642.40 | $825.60 | $994.40 |
| Mississippi | 9 | $82.82 | $107.75 | $526.08 |
| Missouri | 18 | $256.50 | $1,046.10 | $4,295.05 |
| Montana | 2 | $392.80 | $392.80 | $464.80 |
| Nebraska | 13 | $171.05 | $308.70 | $660.63 |
| Nevada | 3 | $129.97 | $129.97 | $129.97 |
| New Hampshire | 1 | $559.30 | $559.30 | $559.30 |
| New Jersey | 19 | $436.64 | $3,786.00 | $5,855.00 |
| New Mexico | 2 | $481.74 | $481.74 | $481.74 |
| New York | 23 | $211.20 | $472.79 | $2,519.00 |
| North Carolina | 15 | $397.48 | $397.48 | $2,160.00 |
| North Dakota | 4 | $716.80 | $862.40 | $967.20 |
| Ohio | 55 | $262.20 | $578.40 | $5,005.26 |
| Oklahoma | 16 | $216.27 | $367.25 | $5,201.02 |
| Oregon | 13 | $548.10 | $746.25 | $1,203.75 |
| Pennsylvania | 31 | $289.20 | $541.20 | $1,152.00 |
| South Carolina | 9 | $297.00 | $410.50 | $615.50 |
| South Dakota | 7 | $506.40 | $693.60 | $979.20 |
| Tennessee | 30 | $82.80 | $100.05 | $137.06 |
| Texas | 107 | $96.25 | $705.58 | $5,916.16 |
| Virginia | 28 | $97.98 | $509.40 | $1,108.80 |
| Washington | 32 | $308.00 | $557.52 | $1,035.36 |
| West Virginia | 17 | $389.50 | $848.00 | $3,026.50 |
| Wisconsin | 21 | $178.61 | $642.18 | $1,201.47 |
| Wyoming | 4 | $168.84 | $188.68 | $193.10 |
All hospitals
| Hospital | Location | Cash price | Negotiated range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wetzel County Hospital | New Martinsville, WV | $431.00 | $26.95 – $727.28 |
| HSHS St. Joseph's Hospital | Breese, IL | $431.28 | $330.88 – $1,089.07 |
| HSHS St. Joseph's Hospital | HIGHLAND, IL | $431.28 | $599.00 – $806.75 |
| Mercy Hospital Logan County | Guthrie, OK | $432.25 | $123.32 – $830.64 |
| Ocean University Medical Center | Brick, NJ | $436.64 | $314.93 – $523.97 |
| Southern Ocean Medical Center | Manahawkin, NJ | $436.64 | $314.93 – $523.97 |
| Jersey Shore University Medical Center | Neptune City, NJ | $442.22 | $314.93 – $530.67 |
| Bayshore Medical Center | Holmdel, NJ | $442.22 | $442.22 – $530.67 |
| Riverview Medical Center | Red Bank, NJ | $442.22 | $314.93 – $530.67 |
| OSF Saint Paul Medical Center | Mendota, IL | $442.40 | not published |
| Raritan Bay Medical Center | Perth Amboy, NJ | $442.61 | $326.91 – $531.13 |
| JFK Johnson Rehabilitation Institute (JRI) | Edison, NJ | $442.61 | $126.00 – $442.61 |
| MercyOne Genesis Davenport Medical Center | Davenport, IA | $445.20 | $278.20 – $382.44 |
| MercyOne Genesis Silvis Medical Center | Silvis, IL | $445.20 | $157.44 – $624.72 |
| MercyOne Genesis DeWitt Medical Center | DeWitt, IA | $445.20 | $167.28 – $359.16 |
| MercyOne Genesis Aledo Medical Center | Aledo, IL | $445.20 | $226.32 – $436.91 |
| Texas Health Harris Methodist Hospital Alliance | Fort Worth, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $157.39 |
| Texas Health Arlington Memorial Hospital | Arlington, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $157.39 |
| Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Allen | Allen, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $154.53 |
| Texas Health Center for Diagnostics and Surgery Plano | Plano, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $154.53 |
| Texas Health Harris Methodist Hospital Azle | Azle, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $157.39 |
| Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Denton | Denton, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $157.39 |
| Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Flower Mound | Flower Mound, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $157.39 |
| Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas | Dallas, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $154.53 |
| Texas Health Hospital Frisco | Frisco, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $154.53 |
| Texas Health Heart & Vascular Hospital Arlington | Arlington, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $157.39 |
| Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Kaufman | Kaufman, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $154.53 |
| Texas Health Harris Methodist Hospital Hurst-Euless-Bedford | Bedford, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $157.39 |
| Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Plano | Plano, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $154.53 |
| Texas Health Hospital Rockwall | Rockwall, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $154.53 |
| Texas Health Harris Methodist Hospital Southlake | Southlake, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $157.39 |
| Texas Health Harris Methodist Hospital Southwest Fort Worth | Fort Worth, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $157.39 |
| Texas Health Harris Methodist Hospital Fort Worth | Fort Worth, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $157.39 |
| Texas Health Harris Methodist Hospital Stephenville | Stephenville, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $154.53 |
| Texas Health Harris Methodist Hospital Cleburne | Cleburne, TX | $449.25 | $143.08 – $157.39 |
| SSM Health St. Anthony Hospital - Shawnee | Shawnee, OK | $452.10 | $228.23 – $762.40 |
| Healdsburg Hospital | Healdsburg, CA | $452.37 | $547.72 – $3,982.87 |
| OSF Saint Francis Medical Center | Peoria, IL | $452.40 | $257.06 – $1,480.97 |
| St. Clare Hospital | Lakewood, WA | $454.77 | $1,015.09 – $1,183.29 |
| St Patrick Hospital - Broadway Campus | Missoula, MT | $464.80 | $419.47 – $1,217.32 |
| UPMC Horizon-Greenville | Greenville, PA | $466.80 | $26.95 – $411.37 |
| Paintsville ARH Hospital | Paintsville, KY | $466.80 | $251.52 – $251.52 |
| Hackensack University Medical Center | Hackensack, NJ | $470.51 | $326.91 – $494.04 |
| Palisades Medical Center | North Bergen, NJ | $470.51 | $326.91 – $512.86 |
| Hardin Memorial Hospital | Kenton, OH | $471.25 | not published |
| Bellevue Hospital Center | NY 10016, NY | $472.79 | $0.01 – $781.00 |
| Kings County Hospital Center | Brooklyn, NY | $472.79 | $0.01 – $781.00 |
| Lincoln Medical Center | Bronx, NY | $472.79 | $0.01 – $781.00 |
| Metropolitan Hospital Center | New York, NY | $472.79 | $0.01 – $781.00 |
| Harlem Hospital Center | New York, NY | $472.79 | $0.01 – $781.00 |